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百度　　再累的活你也干得了，　　再穷的人你也看得起，　　再糙的饭你也吃得惯。

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??????

?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? (A Journey Through Space) ???????^[?]? ?? ????? ???????? (????? ???? ???????? ?????????) ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????????????? ????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ("Исследование мировых пространств реактивными приборами")^{[????????? ????????]}?

???????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????????????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? (A Method of Reaching Extreme Altitudes) (????) ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????^{[?????? ????]} ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????-????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ??? ? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ???????????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????? ???-????????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???

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??????? ????????? ?? ???? ????????????? (SpaceShipOne) ??? ???? ???:???????????? ????????? ???????????, ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????????, ??????????, ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ?????, ??? ??????????????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????^[??]

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"????????? ??????, ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???????, ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????"^[??]

????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ??-????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????, ??? ??? ????-?????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ??? ??-????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???? ????, ???? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????? ?????? ?????

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???????? ?????? ?????? ????-?????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???:??????- ??? ???:???????????? ??? ???? ??? ??????

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????????????? ???? ?????????????? ??, ??-????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??? ???? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????? ????? ???, ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????

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?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? (????? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????)?

???????????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? ????????? ??????? ????? ???, ??? ????????? ???????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????????? ??? ??????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????????????? ???????, ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????, ????? ????????? ?????????????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? (???? ????????? ????????? ?????????-??????? ??????? ? ???????? ???)? ?????, ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ????????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??????????????

??? ?????

?????????

↑ William Leitch (????)? God's Glory in the Heavens? A. Strahan?{{?? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Lucy Rogers (????)? It's ONLY Rocket Science: An Introduction in Plain English? Springer Science & Business Media? ??. ??? ???????? ???-?-???-?????-??{{?? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Peter Bond, Obituary: Lt-Gen Kerim Kerimov ^{[???????? ?????]}, The Independent, 7 April 2003.
↑ "NASA – NSSDC – Spacecraft – Details"? Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov? ???????? ????? ??????? ?, ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Escape Velocity of Earth ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????. Van.physics.uiuc.edu. Retrieved on 2025-08-06.
↑ Lance K. Erickson (????)? Space Flight: History, Technology, and Operations? Government Institutes? ??. ????{{?? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ "Musk pre-launch backgrounder on Falcon 9 Flight 20"? SpaceX press release? ?? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ UPPER AIR ROCKET SUMMARY V-2 NO. 20. postwarv2.com
↑ "The Beginnings of Research in Space Biology at the Air Force Missile Development Center, 1946–1952"? History of Research in Space Biology and Biodynamics? NASA? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Exploration Telerobotics Symposium ????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????? ???? ?????? May 2–3, 2012 at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
↑ Vostok 1. Astronautix.com. Retrieved on 2025-08-06.
↑ "Becoming a Multiplanet Species" (PDF)? 68th annual meeting of the International Astronautical Congress in Adelaide, Australia: SpaceX? ?? ?????????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? (PDF) ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ??????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Elon Musk (?? ?????????? ????)? Becoming a Multiplanet Species (video)? 68th annual meeting of the International Astronautical Congress in Adelaide, Australia: SpaceX? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? – YouTube ?? ????????{{??? ??????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ??????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ David HoerrMonday, May 5, 2008 (?? ?, ????)? "Point-to-point suborbital transportation: sounds good on paper, but…"? The Space Review? ???????? ????? ??????? ?, ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ?????? ???: ???????? ?????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ???????? ???: ???????? ?????? (?????)
↑ "Spacecraft escaping the Solar System"? Heavens-Above GmbH? ?????? ??, ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???????????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Apollo Expeditions to the Moon: Chapter 10. History.nasa.gov (2025-08-06). Retrieved on 2025-08-06.
↑ Launch aircraft development continues while suborbital ship awaits investigation into fatal explosion in California, retrieved 2025-08-06.
↑ "Unmanned rocket explodes after liftoff"? CNN?
↑ Outer Space Universe? "Remembering the Challenger Shuttle Explosion: A Disaster 25 Years Ago"? ???????? ????? ????????? ??, ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ "The second IAASS: Introduction"? Congrex? European Space Agency? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ? ????????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Super Spaceships ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????, NASA, 16 September 2002, Retrieved 25 October 2011.
↑ "Breathing Easy on the Space Station"? NASA? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ???????????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)
↑ Space Weather: A Research Perspective ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????, National Academy of Science, 1997
↑ "?????????? ?, ??? S74-15583"? spaceflight.nasa.gov? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

??? ?????

Erik Gregerson (2010): An Explorer's Guide to the Universe – Unmanned Space Missions, Britannica Educational Publishing, ???????? ???-?-?????-???-? (eBook)

?????????

??????????????????? ?????? ? ????? ?????????????
???????????????? ???????????????
??????? ??????? ???????
Tedd E. Hankins; H. Paul Shuch (????-??-??)? "Reflections – manned vs. unmanned spaceflight" (PDF)? ???????? ????? ????-??-???{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[1] William Leitch (????)? God's Glory in the Heavens? A. Strahan?{{?? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[2] Lucy Rogers (????)? It's ONLY Rocket Science: An Introduction in Plain English? Springer Science & Business Media? ??. ??? ???????? ???-?-???-?????-??{{?? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[3] Peter Bond, Obituary: Lt-Gen Kerim Kerimov ^{[???????? ?????]}, The Independent, 7 April 2003.

[4] "NASA – NSSDC – Spacecraft – Details"? Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov? ???????? ????? ??????? ?, ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[Escape_Velocity_of_Earth-5] Escape Velocity of Earth ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????. Van.physics.uiuc.edu. Retrieved on 2025-08-06.

[6] Lance K. Erickson (????)? Space Flight: History, Technology, and Operations? Government Institutes? ??. ????{{?? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[7] "Musk pre-launch backgrounder on Falcon 9 Flight 20"? SpaceX press release? ?? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[8] UPPER AIR ROCKET SUMMARY V-2 NO. 20. postwarv2.com

[9] "The Beginnings of Research in Space Biology at the Air Force Missile Development Center, 1946–1952"? History of Research in Space Biology and Biodynamics? NASA? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[10] Exploration Telerobotics Symposium ????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????? ???? ?????? May 2–3, 2012 at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.

[11] Vostok 1. Astronautix.com. Retrieved on 2025-08-06.

[12] "Becoming a Multiplanet Species" (PDF)? 68th annual meeting of the International Astronautical Congress in Adelaide, Australia: SpaceX? ?? ?????????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? (PDF) ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ??????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[musk20170929-13] Elon Musk (?? ?????????? ????)? Becoming a Multiplanet Species (video)? 68th annual meeting of the International Astronautical Congress in Adelaide, Australia: SpaceX? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? – YouTube ?? ????????{{??? ??????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ??????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[14] David HoerrMonday, May 5, 2008 (?? ?, ????)? "Point-to-point suborbital transportation: sounds good on paper, but…"? The Space Review? ???????? ????? ??????? ?, ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ?????? ???: ???????? ?????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????) ??????? ???? ????????????: ???????? ???: ???????? ?????? (?????)

[15] "Spacecraft escaping the Solar System"? Heavens-Above GmbH? ?????? ??, ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???????????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[16] Apollo Expeditions to the Moon: Chapter 10. History.nasa.gov (2025-08-06). Retrieved on 2025-08-06.

[17] Launch aircraft development continues while suborbital ship awaits investigation into fatal explosion in California, retrieved 2025-08-06.

[18] "Unmanned rocket explodes after liftoff"? CNN?

[19] Outer Space Universe? "Remembering the Challenger Shuttle Explosion: A Disaster 25 Years Ago"? ???????? ????? ????????? ??, ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[20] "The second IAASS: Introduction"? Congrex? European Space Agency? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ? ????????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[21] Super Spaceships ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????, NASA, 16 September 2002, Retrieved 25 October 2011.

[22] "Breathing Easy on the Space Station"? NASA? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ???????????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

[23] Space Weather: A Research Perspective ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????, National Academy of Science, 1997

[24] "?????????? ?, ??? S74-15583"? spaceflight.nasa.gov? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?????{{????? ???????}}: ??????? ???? ????????????: ????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????)

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